One of the important factors to consider when building or renovating a house in the Philippines is the roofing. Most importantly, you want your roofing to withstand the changing climate conditions of the tropical country.
As a review, the Philippine enjoys a tropical and maritime climate. According to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAG-ASA), the Philippine climate, similar to other countries in Central America, is characterized by high temperature and humidity, with lots of rainfall.
Moreover, if we’re going to use temperature and rainfall as bases, the Philippine climate can be divided into two seasons: the rainy season which runs from June to November and the dry season which starts from December and lasts up until May. Furthermore, the dry season can be subdivided into cool dry season (December to February) and hot dry season (March-May).
Taking account this volatile weather conditions, the roofing material of your home should be able to withstand the harsh months of strong winds and rain and can protect you from the intense rays of the summer sun.
In this article, we will explore the different types of roofing in the Philippines, as well as the best roofing to use for residential properties such as your house.
Factors to Consider when Choosing your Roofing Materials
- Weather Conditions- as mentioned above, the roof of your house should be durable enough to withstand and serve as a protection from the volatile weather and other external factors
- Maintenance- Another factor to consider is the maintenance of the roofing as you need to ensure that your roofing is in the best condition all-year round. Otherwise, you may spend a fortune in repairs and replacements.
- Budget- Equally important, you should also consider your budget to pay for the installment and replacement costs.
What is the Best Roof to Use in the Philippines?
We’ve rounded up a list of the common roofing materials used in residential properties in the Philippines, their advantages, disadvantages, to help you decide what is the ideal roofing for your house in the Philippines.
Asphalt shingles
First off in the list are the asphalt shingles. It is one of the most popular roofing materials in the country as they are durable, widely available in the market and come in various colors and variants. Some of the common types of asphalt shingles include fiberglass and organic asphalt shingles.
Slate roofs
Slate roofing is considered as the ideal type of roofing in the Philippines. For starters, its durability helps survive the intense summer heat and withstand the heavy rain during wet months. Moreover, it is also fire resistant, excellent at absorbing moisture as it is made from natural materials, and is great at putting up against strong winds.
Opt for light-colored slate tiles for a cooler home during the summers as the light color deflect the sun’s heat. However, this sturdiness comes with a hefty price as slate roofs are one of the most expensive roofing materials in the country.
Metal Roofs
One of the most trusted roofing materials used in the Philippines, a lot of homeowners prefer to install metal roof as they are low maintenance and easy to install. Its reflective property helps reflect the sun’s heat, effectively cutting down the electricity usage and costs of air conditioner.
If you are planning to install a metal roofing, make sure to add another layer of defense against corrosion. Painting it white or beige also helps in cooling down the temperature of the your home. When properly installed, metal roofings also make a great shield from the heavy rains less the leaks. And the most important of all, they are comparatively cheaper than other roofing materials such as slate, clay, or cement.
Clay Tiles
Cement and clay tile roofs are also ideal for countries that experience dry and wet seasons like the Philippines, particularly the ‘S’ tiles. The secret lies in the shape of the roof tiles, which resembles the letter ‘S,’ hence the name.
This shape allows the air to circulate properly, keeping your home cool under extreme weather conditions like the summer heat. This type of roofing is also perfect for typhoon prone areas as you don’t have to worry about roof leaks or your roof getting blown away by strong winds.
Common Roof Designs in the Philippines
Pitched Roofs
Pitched roofs are a common sight in the Philippines due to their practical design and ability to withstand the country’s tropical climate. These roofs are characterized by their steep slopes that allow rainwater to quickly run off, reducing the risk of leaks and damage to the roof. Pitched roofs can be constructed with various materials such as tiles, shingles, or metal sheets.
Additionally, pitched roofs provide ample attic space for storage or conversion into additional living space, making them a popular choice among homeowners in the Philippines.
Mansard
The mansard roof design, also known as the French roof, is a popular roofing style in the Philippines that has been around for centuries. This design is characterized by a double slope on each side of the roof, with the lower slope being steeper than the upper slope.
The Mansard roof is popular in the Philippines because it provides more living space on the top floor and allows for the construction of an extra storey. It also offers excellent drainage for heavy rainfall and can withstand strong winds. The design’s versatility makes it suitable for different architectural styles, from traditional to modern, and adds a touch of elegance to any home.
Gable Roof
This is one of the most common roof designs in the Philippines. It has two sloping sides that meet at a ridge or a peak in the middle. Gable roofs are popular because they provide excellent ventilation, which is essential in the tropical climate.
Hip Roof
A hip roof has four sloping sides that meet at a point at the top. This design is ideal for areas with high winds, as it provides excellent stability. Hip roofs are also great for water drainage, which is crucial during the rainy season.
Flat Roof
A flat roof is a modern and minimalist roof design that is gaining popularity in the Philippines. It is easy to maintain and provides a contemporary look to the house. However, flat roofs require a special waterproofing system to prevent leaks.
Final Takeaway
Choosing the right roofing in the Philippines is crucial for homeowners to ensure their homes can withstand the harsh tropical climate conditions. There are many roofing designs to choose from, and it is essential to consider factors such as durability, maintenance, aesthetics, and cost. Homeowners should also consider the roofing materials used, as some materials are more durable and cost-effective than others.
Moreover, it is crucial to engage the services of a professional roofing contractor who can provide expert advice on the best roofing design and materials to use. They can also ensure that the installation process is done correctly, guaranteeing the roof’s longevity and effectiveness. By choosing the right roofing design and materials and engaging the services of a professional roofing contractor, homeowners can rest assured that their homes are protected and have an aesthetically pleasing appearance.